The president of the National Agricultural Council (CNA), Jorge Esteve, expressed in an interview with EFE his confidence that the 25% tariffs announced by Donald Trump will not be imposed, as they would have a devastating effect on lower-income Americans. Esteve, recently appointed president of the CNA, highlighted that one in four foods consumed in the United States comes from Mexico, as well as the significant percentage of vegetables and fruits imported from Mexican territory.
In a context where the relocation of companies has been announced, Esteve pointed out that Mexico has enormous potential to attract investments in the agricultural sector. He emphasized growth opportunities in sectors such as cocoa and coffee, highlighting the impact of the 'Mexico Plan' proposed by President Claudia Sheinbaum to modernize the sector and increase production in the southern-southeast region of the country.
One of the main challenges facing Mexican agriculture is the drought crisis, exacerbated by climate change, as Esteve acknowledged. In this regard, he emphasized that the modernization of irrigation is essential to ensure long-term production. He stressed that technology is democratizing access to innovative tools in the field, which promotes crop stability and reduces water consumption.
Regarding the possible imposition of tariffs on Mexican agricultural products, Esteve considered that, if applied, it would be a temporary measure. He underscored that Mexico has established itself as a key player in the global agri-food market thanks to the quality and competitiveness of its products. He dismissed the possibility of Mexico responding with tariff measures and warned that a trade war in the agricultural sector would harm producers and consumers in both countries.
In relation to discussions surrounding the use of hybrid seeds and regulations in the corn sector, Esteve highlighted the openness to dialogue and evidence-based debate. He acknowledged the willingness of the Sheinbaum Government to reach agreements based on the best interests of all actors involved in the agricultural industry.
